{"id":8085,"date":"2026-10-14T18:02:05","date_gmt":"2026-10-14T18:02:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/fr\/economique\/?p=8085"},"modified":"2026-10-28T18:07:29","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T18:07:29","slug":"les-canadiens-continuent-de-depenser-malgre-la-hausse-des-prix-du-petrole-mais-lelan-sest-attenue-en-septembre-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/fr\/economique\/analyse-pour-le-canada\/outil-de-suivi-des-depenses-de-consommation-rbc\/les-canadiens-continuent-de-depenser-malgre-la-hausse-des-prix-du-petrole-mais-lelan-sest-attenue-en-septembre-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Les Canadiens continuent de d\u00e9penser malgr\u00e9 la hausse des prix du p\u00e9trole, mais l\u2019\u00e9lan s\u2019est att\u00e9nu\u00e9 en septembre"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"wp-block-rbc-section-block  pos-rel\" style=\"border-radius:0px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-rbc-section-inner-block  section-inner\" style=\"border-radius:0x\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Aper\u00e7u des d\u00e9penses en septembre&nbsp;:<\/strong> Les titulaires de carte&nbsp;RBC au Canada ont continu\u00e9 de d\u00e9penser en septembre, mais la croissance moyenne sur trois mois a fl\u00e9chi. Notre estimation des ventes au d\u00e9tail de base, \u00e0 l\u2019exclusion de l\u2019essence et des automobiles, a augment\u00e9 de 0,4&nbsp;% en moyenne sur trois mois, en l\u00e9g\u00e8re baisse par rapport \u00e0 notre estimation de 0,6&nbsp;% en ao\u00fbt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Une fois de plus, les services discr\u00e9tionnaires ont domin\u00e9 les d\u00e9penses avec des gains dans un \u00e9ventail de cat\u00e9gories.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les achats de produits essentiels sont \u00e9galement demeur\u00e9s positifs, \u00e0 l\u2019exclusion de l\u2019essence. Toutefois, les achats de biens discr\u00e9tionnaires sont demeur\u00e9s globalement stagnants en moyenne sur trois mois, malgr\u00e9 une augmentation en septembre et la croissance continue des achats de v\u00eatements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les derni\u00e8res donn\u00e9es sur les d\u00e9penses demeurent coh\u00e9rentes avec la croissance graduelle de la demande des m\u00e9nages canadiens. L\u2019am\u00e9lioration pr\u00e9vue des revenus des m\u00e9nages et du march\u00e9 du travail devrait apporter un soutien, bien que les co\u00fbts \u00e9lev\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9nergie continuent de peser sur le pouvoir d\u2019achat. L\u2019incertitude commerciale demeure un risque baissier, en particulier pour les m\u00e9nages des industries et des r\u00e9gions directement touch\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1886\" height=\"2825\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/fr\/economique\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/10\/CST-table-oct14.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8084\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.6835859046923498;width:499px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/fr\/economique\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/10\/CST-table-oct14.png 1886w, https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/fr\/economique\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/10\/CST-table-oct14.png?resize=200,300 200w, https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/fr\/economique\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/10\/CST-table-oct14.png?resize=768,1150 768w, https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/fr\/economique\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/10\/CST-table-oct14.png?resize=684,1024 684w, https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/fr\/economique\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/10\/CST-table-oct14.png?resize=1025,1536 1025w, https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/fr\/economique\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/10\/CST-table-oct14.png?resize=1367,2048 1367w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1886px) 100vw, 1886px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"h-en-detail\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-rbc-bright-blue-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1\">En d\u00e9tail :<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-rbc-list is-style-chevron-list\">\n<li class=\"wp-block-rbc-list-item\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les d\u00e9penses pour les services discr\u00e9tionnaires ont augment\u00e9 de 1 % en moyenne sur trois mois, en baisse par rapport \u00e0 1,5 % en ao\u00fbt, mais cette cat\u00e9gorie demeure la plus vigoureuse des grandes cat\u00e9gories. Les d\u00e9penses li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9ducation, au divertissement et aux voyages ont toutes contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la croissance. Les d\u00e9penses li\u00e9es au divertissement et aux arts ont augment\u00e9 de 1,4 %, celles li\u00e9es aux voyages ont augment\u00e9 de 1 % et celles li\u00e9es \u00e0 la restauration ont connu une croissance plus modeste de 0,3 %.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-rbc-list-item\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les d\u00e9penses essentielles ont augment\u00e9 de 0,6 %, l\u2019essence repr\u00e9sentant environ le tiers de la hausse. Les d\u00e9penses, \u00e0 l\u2019exclusion de l\u2019essence, ont \u00e9galement continu\u00e9 d\u2019augmenter, soutenues par l\u2019\u00e9picerie et les services publics.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-rbc-list-item\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les d\u00e9penses d\u2019essence ont augment\u00e9 de 2,6 % en septembre, parall\u00e8lement \u00e0 une hausse d\u00e9saisonnalis\u00e9e d\u2019environ 7,9 % des prix de l\u2019essence. L\u2019augmentation des d\u00e9penses \u00e0 la pompe doit donc \u00eatre \u00e9valu\u00e9e dans le contexte d\u2019une hausse marqu\u00e9e du co\u00fbt du carburant.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-rbc-list-item\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les d\u00e9penses en biens discr\u00e9tionnaires ont l\u00e9g\u00e8rement fl\u00e9chi de 0,1 % en moyenne sur trois mois, malgr\u00e9 une hausse de 1,4 % en septembre. Les v\u00eatements, les chaussures et l\u2019habillement connexe se sont d\u00e9marqu\u00e9s favorablement, ayant connu une hausse de 1 % en moyenne sur trois mois, tandis que les d\u00e9penses des m\u00e9nages et celles li\u00e9es \u00e0 la construction ont augment\u00e9 de 0,3 %.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-rbc-list-item\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les d\u00e9penses ont augment\u00e9 dans toutes les provinces en moyenne sur trois mois. L\u2019\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard et Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador ont affich\u00e9 les plus fortes hausses, suivies du Nouveau-Brunswick. L\u2019Ontario a enregistr\u00e9 la plus faible augmentation, tandis que le Manitoba, la Nouvelle-\u00c9cosse, la Saskatchewan et l\u2019Alberta ont d\u00e9pass\u00e9 le rythme national.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rbc-carousel-container is-layout-carousel-carousel is-mobile-per-page-1 is-desktop-per-page-1 default is-style-default\"><div class=\"carousel-wpr top-controls\" data-mobile-per-page=\"1\" aria-label=\"Carousel Container\" data-visible-slide=\"1\" data-infinite-loop=\"true\"><div class=\"carousel-ctrl\"><div class=\"carousel-indicators\"><\/div><button class=\"carousel-prev slick-arrow\" aria-label=\"previous slide\"><\/button><button class=\"carousel-next slick-arrow\" aria-label=\"next slide\"><\/button><\/div><div class=\"col-wpr eh-wpr carousel-inner\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-rbc-carousel-inner carousel-item\" aria-label=\"Carousel slide\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-white-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div id=\"everviz-8NZHVPSGz\" class=\"everviz-8NZHVPSGz\" data-view=\"graph\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rbc-carousel-inner carousel-item\" aria-label=\"Carousel slide\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-white-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div id=\"everviz-sX5h0hPbd\" class=\"everviz-sX5h0hPbd\" data-view=\"graph\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rbc-carousel-inner carousel-item\" aria-label=\"Carousel slide\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-white-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div id=\"everviz-vQDesMhI4\" class=\"everviz-vQDesMhI4\" data-view=\"graph\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rbc-carousel-inner carousel-item\" aria-label=\"Carousel slide\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-white-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div id=\"everviz-AoNUrlW05\" class=\"everviz-AoNUrlW05\" data-view=\"graph\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rbc-carousel-inner carousel-item\" aria-label=\"Carousel slide\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-white-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div id=\"everviz-rKPGRt3Sm\" class=\"everviz-rKPGRt3Sm\" data-view=\"graph\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rbc-carousel-inner carousel-item\" aria-label=\"Carousel slide\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-white-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div id=\"everviz-ff5wdHw7-\" class=\"everviz-ff5wdHw7-\" data-view=\"graph\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00c0 propos des auteurs :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>Abbey Xu<\/strong>&nbsp;est \u00e9conomiste \u00e0 RBC. En tant que membre du groupe d\u2019analyse macro\u00e9conomique, elle se sp\u00e9cialise dans les mod\u00e8les de pr\u00e9visions macro\u00e9conomiques, et pr\u00e9sente des analyses et des mises \u00e0 jour opportunes sur les tendances \u00e9conomiques.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>Rachel Battaglia<\/strong>&nbsp;est \u00e9conomiste \u00e0 RBC. Elle fournit des pr\u00e9visions pour les \u00e9conomies provinciales canadiennes et analyse les principales tendances en mati\u00e8re de logement et de d\u00e9penses de consommation.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"h-voici-d-autres-articles-des-services-economiques-rbc\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Voici d\u2019autres articles des Services \u00e9conomiques RBC :<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/fr\/economique\/analyse-pour-le-canada\/analyse-en-vedette\/perspectives\/la-hausse-des-taux-obligataires-et-la-faiblesse-des-donnees-sur-la-main-doeuvre-font-gagner-du-temps-aux-banques-centrales-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-dig-id=\"LP-CanadianAnalysis-RBCConsumerSpendingTracker-15875-7815906d\" data-dig-category=\"LP-CanadianAnalysis-RBCConsumerSpendingTracker\" data-dig-action=\"link click\" data-dig-label=\"Rising bond yields end debt service reprieve in Canada\n\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"rbc-link-format\">La hausse des taux obligataires met fin au r\u00e9pit du service de la dette au Canada<br><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/fr\/economique\/analyse-pour-le-canada\/rapports-de-donnees-provisoires\/pertes-demplois-concentrees-chez-les-jeunes-canadiens-en-septembre\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-dig-id=\"LP-Uncategorized-8085-b4e901a0\" data-dig-category=\"LP-Uncategorized\" data-dig-action=\"link click\" data-dig-label=\"Pertes d\u2019emplois concentr\u00e9es chez les jeunes Canadiens en septembre\n\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"rbc-link-format\">Pertes d\u2019emplois concentr\u00e9es chez les jeunes Canadiens en septembre<br><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/fr\/economique\/indications-prospectives\/les-donnees-sectorielles-canadiennes-devraient-indiquer-un-modeste-rebond-du-pib-en-aout\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-dig-id=\"LP-AnalysepourleCanada-Outildesuividesd\u00e9pensesdeconsommationRBC-8085-be997fa1\" data-dig-category=\"LP-AnalysepourleCanada-Outildesuividesd\u00e9pensesdeconsommationRBC\" data-dig-action=\"link click\" data-dig-label=\"Les donn\u00e9es sectorielles canadiennes devraient indiquer un modeste rebond du PIB en ao\u00fbt\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"rbc-link-format\">Les donn\u00e9es sectorielles canadiennes devraient indiquer un modeste rebond du PIB en ao\u00fbt<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rbc-rbc-default-collapsible\"><p><button class=\"collapse-toggle collapsed\" data-target=\"#collapse98611ecf\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"collapse98611ecf\" data-dig-id=\"LP-AnalysepourleCanada-Outildesuividesd\u00e9pensesdeconsommationRBC-8085-98611ecf\" data-dig-category=\"LP-AnalysepourleCanada-Outildesuividesd\u00e9pensesdeconsommationRBC\" data-dig-action=\"accordion closed\" action-closed=\"accordion closed\" action-opened=\"accordion open\" data-dig-label=\"Methodology\"><div>Methodology<\/div><\/button><\/p><div class=\"collapse-content collapse\" id=\"collapse98611ecf\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-rbc-collapsible-inner-block collapse-inner\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>By Carrie Freestone<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">RBC\u2019s consumer spending tracking report uses RBC Data &amp; Analytics\u2019 proprietary database of anonymized card transactions by Canadian clients. The data are an accounting of merchant transactions that are divided into various spending categories covering tens of millions of weekly card transactions worth billions of dollars each week. Transactions, both in person and online, are classified into 11 broad spending groups: Dining, Education, Finances, Groceries, Health, Household, Shopping, Transport, Travel, Utilities, and Other. Within each group, the data are further classified: for example, shopping covers merchants classified as clothing stores, hobby shops, electronics stores, and jewelers, among others. We exclude purely financial transactions such as cash advances and insurance from spending.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We examined changes in the value of all transactions in these areas using a 7 day rolling sample starting January 1st of each year that is indexed to pre-covid levels which are calculated as the average spending for the month of February 2020. To examine the impact of seasonal factors, we also show each\u2019s year spending profile which depicts monthly trends in spending. Online spending volumes are estimated based on the presence of an RBC card at the time of the authorization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Protecting your privacy and safeguarding your personal information is a cornerstone of our organizational ethics and values and will always be one of our highest priorities. The underlying data for this analysis was aggregated based on transaction date, region and merchant category, and cannot be used to identify any individual client or merchant. For additional information please visit&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rbc.com\/privacysecurity\/ca\/index.html\" data-dig-id=\"LP-AnalysepourleCanada-Outildesuividesd\u00e9pensesdeconsommationRBC-8085-be997fa1\" data-dig-category=\"LP-AnalysepourleCanada-Outildesuividesd\u00e9pensesdeconsommationRBC\" data-dig-action=\"link click\" data-dig-label=\"www.rbc.com\/privacy\" class=\"rbc-link-format\">www.rbc.com\/privacy<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":354,"featured_media":1072,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","editor_notices":[],"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[71,86],"tags":[],"rbc_econ_content_type":[],"class_list":["post-8085","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analyse-pour-le-canada","category-outil-de-suivi-des-depenses-de-consommation-rbc"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.2 (Yoast SEO v28.2) - 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